{"id":78703,"date":"2022-08-22T11:00:56","date_gmt":"2022-08-22T11:00:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/?p=78703"},"modified":"2023-03-14T12:34:27","modified_gmt":"2023-03-14T12:34:27","slug":"the-history-of-angola","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/fr\/2022\/08\/22\/lhistoire-de-langola\/","title":{"rendered":"L'histoire de l'Angola"},"content":{"rendered":"

Situ\u00e9 sur la c\u00f4te ouest de l'Afrique, l'Angola est un pays extr\u00eamement jeune. En raison de sa situation, on peut se demander s'il appartient \u00e0 l'Afrique centrale ou \u00e0 l'Afrique australe. C'est le septi\u00e8me plus grand pays du continent et le deuxi\u00e8me plus grand pays lusophone du monde. Il poss\u00e8de \u00e9galement l'une des \u00e9conomies \u00e0 la croissance la plus rapide au monde. Cela est d\u00fb en grande partie \u00e0 ses importantes r\u00e9serves min\u00e9rales et p\u00e9troli\u00e8res, qui ont attir\u00e9 l'attention du monde entier. Mais comment ce pays jeune et unique est-il devenu ce qu'il est aujourd'hui ? Voici un aper\u00e7u de l'histoire de l'Angola.<\/p>\n

La guerre d'ind\u00e9pendance de l'Angola<\/h3>\n

La r\u00e9gion qui est devenue l'Angola est peupl\u00e9e depuis l'\u00e8re pal\u00e9olithique. Cependant, le pays lui-m\u00eame n'existe que depuis quelques d\u00e9cennies. La r\u00e9gion \u00e9tait \u00e0 l'origine colonis\u00e9 par les forces portugaises<\/a> au XVIe si\u00e8cle et a fonctionn\u00e9 comme un poste de traite d'esclaves pendant pr\u00e8s de 300 ans. Le colonisateur Paulo Dias de Novais a fond\u00e9 S\u00e3o Paulo de Luanda, aujourd'hui la capitale de Luanda, en 1575.<\/p>\n

Au milieu du 20e si\u00e8cle, le sentiment anti-Portugal a atteint un niveau sans pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent. La demande d'autod\u00e9termination de l'Angola y est pour beaucoup. Le Portugal refusant d'aborder la question, cela a conduit \u00e0 l'\u00e9clatement de l'Union europ\u00e9enne. Guerre d'ind\u00e9pendance de l'Angola<\/a>. Cette guerre a dur\u00e9 13 ans, du 4 f\u00e9vrier 1961 au 25 avril 1974.<\/p>\n

Trois mouvements nationalistes distincts ont vu le jour dans le pays. Ils \u00e9taient tous soutenus par diff\u00e9rents partis du monde entier. L'Union sovi\u00e9tique et Cuba sympathisaient avec et soutenaient les Mouvement populaire marxiste-l\u00e9niniste pour la lib\u00e9ration de l'Angola<\/a>. Ils ont fourni au MPLA des fonds, des armes et des formations.<\/p>\n

Le Front national de lib\u00e9ration de l'Angola, ou FNLA, avait le soutien du Za\u00efre, aujourd'hui connu sous le nom de R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo. La RDC a fourni au FNLA des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s Bakongo. Les exil\u00e9s angolais ont pu \u00e9tablir une communaut\u00e9 d'individus partageant les m\u00eames id\u00e9es et d\u00e9sireux de retourner dans leur pays d'origine.<\/p>\n

Les \u00c9tats-Unis et l'Afrique du Sud ont soutenu le groupe insurg\u00e9 anticommuniste UNITA, ou Union nationale pour l'ind\u00e9pendance totale de l'Angola. Pendant la guerre d'ind\u00e9pendance, l'UNITA a \u00e9galement re\u00e7u une aide militaire de la R\u00e9publique populaire de Chine.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/h3>\n

<\/h3>\n

La guerre civile angolaise<\/h3>\n

Bien que le cessez-le-feu du 25 avril ait mis fin \u00e0 la majorit\u00e9 des combats, ce n'est qu'en janvier 1975 que l'arm\u00e9e de l'Union europ\u00e9enne a commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 se battre. Fin officielle de la guerre d'ind\u00e9pendance de l'Angola<\/a>. Le gouvernement portugais, ainsi que les trois factions mentionn\u00e9es ci-dessus, signent les accords d'Alvor, qui donnent \u00e0 l'Angola son ind\u00e9pendance. Agostinho Neto, le leader du MPLA, est nomm\u00e9 premier pr\u00e9sident de l'Angola. En 1979, Neto est d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 lors d'une op\u00e9ration chirurgicale li\u00e9e \u00e0 un cancer du pancr\u00e9as. Jose Eduardo dos Santos lui succ\u00e8de.<\/p>\n

Malheureusement, tout ne s'est pas d\u00e9roul\u00e9 sans heurts. Alors que l'accord d'Alvor pr\u00e9voyait un gouvernement de transition compos\u00e9 de repr\u00e9sentants des quatre parties, ce gouvernement s'est rapidement effondr\u00e9. Le MPLA, avec le soutien de Cuba, du Br\u00e9sil et de l'Union sovi\u00e9tique, a rapidement chass\u00e9 le FNLA d'Angola. Les anciens alli\u00e9s de l'UNITA ont connu un certain nombre de revers et se sont enti\u00e8rement d\u00e9sint\u00e9gr\u00e9s en 1983. Le MPLA et l'UNITA se disputent alors le contr\u00f4le de la nouvelle nation ind\u00e9pendante.<\/p>\n

Les r\u00e9sultats de la guerre<\/h4>\n

Bien que la guerre civile ait officiellement dur\u00e9 plus de 26 ans, il y a eu p\u00e9riodes de paix<\/a> dispers\u00e9es, mais elles n'\u00e9taient gu\u00e8re stables. Lorsque la guerre s'est termin\u00e9e en 2002, elle avait fait entre 500 000 et 800 000 morts. En fait, le nombre de morts continue d'augmenter \u00e0 ce jour, en raison des mines terrestres encore actives diss\u00e9min\u00e9es dans le pays. Depuis 2018, 156 civils sont morts \u00e0 cause de mines terrestres ou d'autres explosifs laiss\u00e9s par la guerre.<\/p>\n

Un tiers des La population de l'Angola a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9plac\u00e9e<\/a> \u00e0 cause de la guerre. Une \u00e9tude des Nations unies a montr\u00e9 qu'en 2003, 60% des Angolais n'avaient pas acc\u00e8s \u00e0 l'eau, 80% n'avaient pas acc\u00e8s aux soins m\u00e9dicaux de base et 30% des enfants angolais ne d\u00e9passeraient pas l'\u00e2ge de cinq ans. \u00c0 l'\u00e9poque, l'esp\u00e9rance de vie moyenne des personnes vivant dans le pays \u00e9tait \u00e2g\u00e9 de moins de 40 ans<\/a>. Ainsi, de nombreuses personnes ont quitt\u00e9 les zones rurales auxquelles leurs groupes ethniques sp\u00e9cifiques \u00e9taient habitu\u00e9s pour chercher de meilleures ressources dans les villes. C'est pourquoi, aujourd'hui, plus de la moiti\u00e9 de la population du pays r\u00e9side dans les grandes villes.<\/p>\n

L'\u00e9lection de 1992 et le massacre d'Halloween<\/h3>\n

En 1992, l'Angola a organis\u00e9 sa toute premi\u00e8re \u00e9lection libre et multipartite. Le taux de participation \u00e0 l'\u00e9lection pr\u00e9sidentielle a atteint le chiffre stup\u00e9fiant de 91,2 %. Le pr\u00e9sident sortant du MPLA, Jose Eduardo dos Santos, a battu le candidat de l'UNITA, Jonas Savimbi, par 49,56 % contre 40,07 %. L'UNITA n'a pas accept\u00e9 les r\u00e9sultats, affirmant que l'\u00e9lection \u00e9tait truqu\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

L'UNITA a tent\u00e9 d'entamer des n\u00e9gociations apr\u00e8s les r\u00e9sultats des \u00e9lections. Dans le m\u00eame temps, elle se pr\u00e9parait \u00e0 reprendre la guerre civile, rompant du m\u00eame coup les accords de Bicesse. La situation tendue est devenue hostile \u00e0 Luanda et des milliers de membres et de partisans de l'UNITA ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9s en quelques jours. L'\u00e9v\u00e9nement, connu sous le nom de Halloween Massacre<\/a>L'attentat du 11 septembre 2001 a co\u00fbt\u00e9 la vie au vice-pr\u00e9sident de l'UNITA, Jeremias Chitunda. Le bilan officiel n'est pas connu, mais certains pensent qu'il peut atteindre 30 000 morts.<\/p>\n

<\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/h3>\n

L'Angola se reconstruit<\/h3>\n

Apr\u00e8s la fin officielle de la guerre civile en 2002, les efforts de reconstruction ont commenc\u00e9 presque imm\u00e9diatement. Le gouvernement angolais a consacr\u00e9 187 millions de dollars \u00e0 l'installation des personnes d\u00e9plac\u00e9es par la guerre et la Banque mondiale a fait don de 33 millions de dollars suppl\u00e9mentaires pour cet effort. Pendant ce temps, le HALO Trust (Hazardous Area Life-support Organization) a continu\u00e9 \u00e0 d\u00e9miner la zone<\/a>Ce processus a d\u00e9but\u00e9 en 1994. Au milieu de l'ann\u00e9e 2007, ils avaient r\u00e9ussi \u00e0 d\u00e9truire 30 000 mines terrestres. L'organisation emploie plus de 1 100 Angolais.<\/p>\n

Ce n'\u00e9tait que le d\u00e9but d'une p\u00e9riode de paix qui se poursuit encore aujourd'hui en Angola, alors que le pays continue de se hisser au rang de puissance mondiale.<\/p>\n

Santos se retire<\/h4>\n

En 2017, apr\u00e8s un r\u00e8gne pr\u00e9sidentiel de 38 ans, Jose Eduardo dos Santos a d\u00e9missionn\u00e9.<\/a> et a \u00e9t\u00e9 remplac\u00e9 par Joao Lourenco. Lourenco \u00e9tait auparavant ministre de la D\u00e9fense nationale et a \u00e9t\u00e9 tri\u00e9 sur le volet par Santos pour le remplacer \u00e0 la pr\u00e9sidence lorsque le MPLA a remport\u00e9 le plus de voix aux \u00e9lections de 2017.<\/p>\n

L'histoire de l'Angola est pleine d'histoires, le pays a parcouru un long chemin dans sa jeune vie, et bien qu'il ait encore du chemin \u00e0 parcourir, la nation peut se vanter d'avoir plus de paix et de stabilit\u00e9 que jamais auparavant.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Situated on Africa\u2019s western coast, Angola is an extremely young country. Due to its location, it\u2019s up for debate whether it belongs to Central or Southern Africa. It\u2019s the seventh-largest country on the continent and the second-largest Portuguese-speaking country in the world. It also has one of the fastest growing economies in the world. This […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":78707,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[94,95],"tags":[97,99,100,101,133,96,134],"class_list":["post-78703","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-business","category-expats","tag-angola","tag-business","tag-expat","tag-expats","tag-history","tag-luanda","tag-war"],"yoast_head":"\nThe History of Angola - From War to Fortune<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The History of Angola is full of mysteries, wars and fortune. So how exactly did this young, unique country come to be what it is today?\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/fr\/2022\/08\/22\/the-history-of-angola\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The History of Angola\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The History of Angola is full of mysteries, wars and fortune. So how exactly did this young, unique country come to be what it is today?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/fr\/2022\/08\/22\/the-history-of-angola\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Y.B.E\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-08-22T11:00:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-03-14T12:34:27+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/The-History-of-Angola.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1068\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Luanda Apartments\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Luanda Apartments\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/2022\\\/08\\\/22\\\/the-history-of-angola\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/2022\\\/08\\\/22\\\/the-history-of-angola\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Luanda Apartments\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/00b309ccbee4ea4866d57dca974d3515\"},\"headline\":\"The History of Angola\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-08-22T11:00:56+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-03-14T12:34:27+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/2022\\\/08\\\/22\\\/the-history-of-angola\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1000,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/2022\\\/08\\\/22\\\/the-history-of-angola\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/08\\\/The-History-of-Angola.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Angola\",\"Business\",\"Expat\",\"Expats\",\"History\",\"Luanda\",\"War\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Business\",\"Expats\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/2022\\\/08\\\/22\\\/the-history-of-angola\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/2022\\\/08\\\/22\\\/the-history-of-angola\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/2022\\\/08\\\/22\\\/the-history-of-angola\\\/\",\"name\":\"The History of Angola - From War to Fortune\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/2022\\\/08\\\/22\\\/the-history-of-angola\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/2022\\\/08\\\/22\\\/the-history-of-angola\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/08\\\/The-History-of-Angola.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-08-22T11:00:56+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-03-14T12:34:27+00:00\",\"description\":\"The History of Angola is full of mysteries, wars and fortune. So how exactly did this young, unique country come to be what it is today?\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/2022\\\/08\\\/22\\\/the-history-of-angola\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/2022\\\/08\\\/22\\\/the-history-of-angola\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/2022\\\/08\\\/22\\\/the-history-of-angola\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/08\\\/The-History-of-Angola.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/08\\\/The-History-of-Angola.jpg\",\"width\":1920,\"height\":1068},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/2022\\\/08\\\/22\\\/the-history-of-angola\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"The History of Angola\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"Y.B.E\",\"description\":\"Apartments and Offices for Rent in Luanda Angola\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"YBE Angola\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/05\\\/logo\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/05\\\/logo\",\"width\":179,\"height\":65,\"caption\":\"YBE Angola\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/00b309ccbee4ea4866d57dca974d3515\",\"name\":\"Luanda Apartments\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/2db6400d7657647bbde739c6fb113daa1e4cf2cbc1d0b943c661d8ef5faaec21?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/2db6400d7657647bbde739c6fb113daa1e4cf2cbc1d0b943c661d8ef5faaec21?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/2db6400d7657647bbde739c6fb113daa1e4cf2cbc1d0b943c661d8ef5faaec21?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Luanda Apartments\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ybeangola.com\\\/fr\\\/author\\\/erez\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The History of Angola - From War to Fortune","description":"The History of Angola is full of mysteries, wars and fortune. So how exactly did this young, unique country come to be what it is today?","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/fr\/2022\/08\/22\/the-history-of-angola\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"The History of Angola","og_description":"The History of Angola is full of mysteries, wars and fortune. So how exactly did this young, unique country come to be what it is today?","og_url":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/fr\/2022\/08\/22\/the-history-of-angola\/","og_site_name":"Y.B.E","article_published_time":"2022-08-22T11:00:56+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-03-14T12:34:27+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1920,"height":1068,"url":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/The-History-of-Angola.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Luanda Apartments","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"Luanda Apartments","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"5 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/2022\/08\/22\/the-history-of-angola\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/2022\/08\/22\/the-history-of-angola\/"},"author":{"name":"Luanda Apartments","@id":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/#\/schema\/person\/00b309ccbee4ea4866d57dca974d3515"},"headline":"The History of Angola","datePublished":"2022-08-22T11:00:56+00:00","dateModified":"2023-03-14T12:34:27+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/2022\/08\/22\/the-history-of-angola\/"},"wordCount":1000,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/2022\/08\/22\/the-history-of-angola\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/The-History-of-Angola.jpg","keywords":["Angola","Business","Expat","Expats","History","Luanda","War"],"articleSection":["Business","Expats"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/2022\/08\/22\/the-history-of-angola\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/2022\/08\/22\/the-history-of-angola\/","url":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/2022\/08\/22\/the-history-of-angola\/","name":"The History of Angola - From War to Fortune","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/2022\/08\/22\/the-history-of-angola\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/2022\/08\/22\/the-history-of-angola\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/The-History-of-Angola.jpg","datePublished":"2022-08-22T11:00:56+00:00","dateModified":"2023-03-14T12:34:27+00:00","description":"The History of Angola is full of mysteries, wars and fortune. So how exactly did this young, unique country come to be what it is today?","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/2022\/08\/22\/the-history-of-angola\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"fr-FR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/2022\/08\/22\/the-history-of-angola\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/2022\/08\/22\/the-history-of-angola\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/The-History-of-Angola.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/The-History-of-Angola.jpg","width":1920,"height":1068},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/2022\/08\/22\/the-history-of-angola\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"The History of Angola"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/","name":"Y.B.E Angola","description":"Apartments and Offices for Rent in Luanda Angola","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/#organization","name":"YBE Angola","url":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/logo","contentUrl":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/logo","width":179,"height":65,"caption":"YBE Angola"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/#\/schema\/person\/00b309ccbee4ea4866d57dca974d3515","name":"Appartements \u00e0 Luanda","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"fr-FR","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2db6400d7657647bbde739c6fb113daa1e4cf2cbc1d0b943c661d8ef5faaec21?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2db6400d7657647bbde739c6fb113daa1e4cf2cbc1d0b943c661d8ef5faaec21?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2db6400d7657647bbde739c6fb113daa1e4cf2cbc1d0b943c661d8ef5faaec21?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Luanda Apartments"},"url":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/fr\/author\/erez\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78703","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=78703"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78703\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/78707"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=78703"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=78703"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ybeangola.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=78703"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}